# DSL: Ash.Flow.Dsl The built in flow DSL. ## Halting Steps can be halted, which will stop the flow from continuing and return a halted flow. To attach a specific reason, use a `halt_reason`. If you need more complex halting logic, then you'd want to use a custom step, and return `{:error, Ash.Error.Flow.Halted.exception(...)}` ## flow Details about the flow itself, like description and the successful return type. ### Nested DSLs * [argument](#flow-argument) ### Options | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `api` | `module` | | An api to use by default when calling actions | | `description` | `String.t` | | A description of the flow | | `trace_name` | `String.t` | | The name to use when creating traces. Defaults to the short name. | | `short_name` | `atom` | | A short name to use for the flow. Defaults to the last to parts of the module name, underscored. | | `returns` | ``any`` | | The step or step that should constitute the return value. | ## flow.argument ```elixir argument name, type ``` An argument to be passed into the flow ### Examples ``` argument :params, :map do default %{} end ``` ``` argument :retries, :integer do allow_nil? false end ``` ### Arguments | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `name`* | `atom` | | The name to use for the argument | | `type`* | `module` | | The type of the argument. See `Ash.Type` for more. | ### Options | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `default` | `(-> any) \| mfa \| any()` | | A default value to use for the argument if not provided | | `allow_nil?` | `boolean` | true | Whether or not the argument value may be nil | | `constraints` | `Keyword.t` | [] | Constraints to provide to the type when casting the value. See the type's documentation for more information. | ### Introspection Target: `Ash.Flow.Argument` ## steps The steps to run. ### Nested DSLs * [map](#steps-map) * [branch](#steps-branch) * [transaction](#steps-transaction) * [create](#steps-create) * [debug](#steps-debug) * [update](#steps-update) * [destroy](#steps-destroy) * [validate](#steps-validate) * [read](#steps-read) * [run_flow](#steps-run_flow) * [custom](#steps-custom) ### Examples ``` steps do # invokes a create action create :create_post, MyApp.Post, :create end ``` ## steps.map ```elixir map name, over ``` Runs a set of steps for each item in a provided list. ### Examples ``` map :create_users, range(1, arg(:count)) do output :create_user create :create_user, Org, :create do input %{ first_name: {Faker.Person, :first_name, []}, last_name: {Faker.Person, :last_name, []} } end end ``` ### Arguments | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `name`* | `atom` | | The name of the step. Will be used when expressing dependencies, and step inputs. | | `over` | ``any`` | | The value to be iterated over. Will be available inside the `map` step as `element(:map_step_name)` | ### Options | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `output` | `atom` | | Which step to use when constructing the output list. Defaults to the last step. | | `short_name` | `String.t` | | Set a short name for the step. Will be used when building things like mermaid charts. | | `wait_for` | ``any`` | | Ensures that the step happens after the configured step or steps. This is a template who's results are not used, only awaited. | | `touches_resources` | `list(atom)` | | A list of resources touched by any custom logic in this step. This is used in the case that this step is run in a transaction. This is primarily only needed for `custom` steps. | | `halt_if` | ``any`` | | Halts the step by emitting an error (with an `Ash.Error.Flow.Halted`). Can use template variables. See the section on Halting for more. | | `halt_reason` | ``any`` | :halted | Configures the reason for the `halt_if` clause. | | `description` | `String.t` | | A description for the step. | ### Introspection Target: `Ash.Flow.Step.Map` ## steps.branch ```elixir branch name, condition ``` Runs a set of steps based on a given value. ### Examples ``` branch :create_users, result(:create_users?) do output :create_user create :create_user, Org, :create do input %{ first_name: {Faker.Person, :first_name, []}, last_name: {Faker.Person, :last_name, []} } end end ``` ### Arguments | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `name`* | `atom` | | The name of the step. Will be used when expressing dependencies, and step inputs. | | `condition` | ``any`` | | A template that must evaluate to `true` for the branch to be executed. | ### Options | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `output` | `atom` | | Which step to use as the output. Defaults to the last step. | | `short_name` | `String.t` | | Set a short name for the step. Will be used when building things like mermaid charts. | | `wait_for` | ``any`` | | Ensures that the step happens after the configured step or steps. This is a template who's results are not used, only awaited. | | `touches_resources` | `list(atom)` | | A list of resources touched by any custom logic in this step. This is used in the case that this step is run in a transaction. This is primarily only needed for `custom` steps. | | `halt_if` | ``any`` | | Halts the step by emitting an error (with an `Ash.Error.Flow.Halted`). Can use template variables. See the section on Halting for more. | | `halt_reason` | ``any`` | :halted | Configures the reason for the `halt_if` clause. | | `description` | `String.t` | | A description for the step. | ### Introspection Target: `Ash.Flow.Step.Branch` ## steps.transaction ```elixir transaction name, resource ``` Runs a set of steps in a transaction. ### Examples ``` transaction :create_users do create :create_user, User, :create do input %{ first_name: {Faker.Person, :first_name, []}, last_name: {Faker.Person, :last_name, []} } end create :create_user, Org, :create do input %{ first_name: {Faker.Person, :first_name, []}, last_name: {Faker.Person, :last_name, []} } end end ``` ### Arguments | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `name`* | `atom` | | The name of the step. Will be used when expressing dependencies, and step inputs. | | `resource` | `module \| list(module)` | | The Ash resource to use for the transaction. | ### Options | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `output` | ``any`` | | Which step or steps to use when constructing the output. Defaults to the last step. | | `timeout` | `timeout` | | A timeout to apply to the transaction. | | `short_name` | `String.t` | | Set a short name for the step. Will be used when building things like mermaid charts. | | `wait_for` | ``any`` | | Ensures that the step happens after the configured step or steps. This is a template who's results are not used, only awaited. | | `touches_resources` | `list(atom)` | | A list of resources touched by any custom logic in this step. This is used in the case that this step is run in a transaction. This is primarily only needed for `custom` steps. | | `halt_if` | ``any`` | | Halts the step by emitting an error (with an `Ash.Error.Flow.Halted`). Can use template variables. See the section on Halting for more. | | `halt_reason` | ``any`` | :halted | Configures the reason for the `halt_if` clause. | | `description` | `String.t` | | A description for the step. | ### Introspection Target: `Ash.Flow.Step.Transaction` ## steps.create ```elixir create name, resource, action ``` Declares a step that will call a create action on a resource. ### Examples ``` create :create_post, MyApp.Post, :create ``` ### Arguments | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `name`* | `atom` | | The name of the step. Will be used when expressing dependencies, and step inputs. | | `resource`* | ``any`` | | The resource to call the action on. | | `action`* | ``any`` | | The action to call on the resource. | ### Options | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `upsert?` | `boolean` | false | Wether or not this action is always an upsert. | | `upsert_identity` | `atom` | | The identity to use for the upsert. | | `short_name` | `String.t` | | Set a short name for the step. Will be used when building things like mermaid charts. | | `wait_for` | ``any`` | | Ensures that the step happens after the configured step or steps. This is a template who's results are not used, only awaited. | | `touches_resources` | `list(atom)` | | A list of resources touched by any custom logic in this step. This is used in the case that this step is run in a transaction. This is primarily only needed for `custom` steps. | | `halt_if` | ``any`` | | Halts the step by emitting an error (with an `Ash.Error.Flow.Halted`). Can use template variables. See the section on Halting for more. | | `halt_reason` | ``any`` | :halted | Configures the reason for the `halt_if` clause. | | `description` | `String.t` | | A description for the step. | | `api` | ``any`` | | The api to use when calling the action. Defaults to the api set in the `flow` section. | | `tenant` | ``any`` | | A tenant to use for the operation. May be a template or a literal value. | | `input` | ``any`` | | A template for the input. | ### Introspection Target: `Ash.Flow.Step.Create` ## steps.debug ```elixir debug name ``` Declares a step that will inspect its input and provide additional debug information. ### Examples ``` debug :show_some_information do input %{post: result(:create_post)} end ``` ### Arguments | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `name`* | `atom` | | The name of the step. Will be used when expressing dependencies, and step inputs. | ### Options | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `input` | ``any`` | | A template for the input. | | `short_name` | `String.t` | | Set a short name for the step. Will be used when building things like mermaid charts. | | `wait_for` | ``any`` | | Ensures that the step happens after the configured step or steps. This is a template who's results are not used, only awaited. | | `halt_if` | ``any`` | | Halts the step by emitting an error (with an `Ash.Error.Flow.Halted`). Can use template variables. See the section on Halting for more. | | `halt_reason` | ``any`` | :halted | Configures the reason for the `halt_if` clause. | | `description` | `String.t` | | A description for the step. | ### Introspection Target: `Ash.Flow.Step.Debug` ## steps.update ```elixir update name, resource, action ``` Declares a step that will call a update action on a resource. ### Examples ``` update :update_post, MyApp.Post, :update do record result(:get_post) end ``` ### Arguments | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `name`* | `atom` | | The name of the step. Will be used when expressing dependencies, and step inputs. | | `resource`* | ``any`` | | The resource to call the action on. | | `action`* | ``any`` | | The action to call on the resource. | ### Options | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `record`* | ``any`` | | The record to be updated, can use template helpers, e.g `result(:step_name)`. | | `short_name` | `String.t` | | Set a short name for the step. Will be used when building things like mermaid charts. | | `wait_for` | ``any`` | | Ensures that the step happens after the configured step or steps. This is a template who's results are not used, only awaited. | | `touches_resources` | `list(atom)` | | A list of resources touched by any custom logic in this step. This is used in the case that this step is run in a transaction. This is primarily only needed for `custom` steps. | | `halt_if` | ``any`` | | Halts the step by emitting an error (with an `Ash.Error.Flow.Halted`). Can use template variables. See the section on Halting for more. | | `halt_reason` | ``any`` | :halted | Configures the reason for the `halt_if` clause. | | `description` | `String.t` | | A description for the step. | | `api` | ``any`` | | The api to use when calling the action. Defaults to the api set in the `flow` section. | | `tenant` | ``any`` | | A tenant to use for the operation. May be a template or a literal value. | | `input` | ``any`` | | A template for the input. | ### Introspection Target: `Ash.Flow.Step.Update` ## steps.destroy ```elixir destroy name, resource, action ``` Declares a step that will call a destroy action on a resource. ### Examples ``` destroy :destroy_post, MyApp.Post, :destroy ``` ### Arguments | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `name`* | `atom` | | The name of the step. Will be used when expressing dependencies, and step inputs. | | `resource`* | ``any`` | | The resource to call the action on. | | `action`* | ``any`` | | The action to call on the resource. | ### Options | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `record`* | ``any`` | | The record to be updated, can use template helpers, e.g `result(:step_name)`. | | `short_name` | `String.t` | | Set a short name for the step. Will be used when building things like mermaid charts. | | `wait_for` | ``any`` | | Ensures that the step happens after the configured step or steps. This is a template who's results are not used, only awaited. | | `touches_resources` | `list(atom)` | | A list of resources touched by any custom logic in this step. This is used in the case that this step is run in a transaction. This is primarily only needed for `custom` steps. | | `halt_if` | ``any`` | | Halts the step by emitting an error (with an `Ash.Error.Flow.Halted`). Can use template variables. See the section on Halting for more. | | `halt_reason` | ``any`` | :halted | Configures the reason for the `halt_if` clause. | | `description` | `String.t` | | A description for the step. | | `api` | ``any`` | | The api to use when calling the action. Defaults to the api set in the `flow` section. | | `tenant` | ``any`` | | A tenant to use for the operation. May be a template or a literal value. | | `input` | ``any`` | | A template for the input. | ### Introspection Target: `Ash.Flow.Step.Destroy` ## steps.validate ```elixir validate name, resource, action ``` Validates some input against an action. ### Examples ``` validate :update_post, MyApp.Post, :update do record result(:get_post) only_keys [:name] end ``` ### Arguments | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `name`* | `atom` | | The name of the step. Will be used when expressing dependencies, and step inputs. | | `resource`* | ``any`` | | The resource to call the action on. | | `action`* | ``any`` | | The action to call on the resource. | ### Options | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `record` | ``any`` | | The record to be created/updated/destroyed. If the value is `nil` and would be required by the action type, the step is skipped and `nil` is the result of the step. | | `only_keys` | `list(atom \| list(atom))` | | A list of keys or paths to keys that should be validated. Others will be ignored, and errors generated for other fields will be ignored. | | `short_name` | `String.t` | | Set a short name for the step. Will be used when building things like mermaid charts. | | `wait_for` | ``any`` | | Ensures that the step happens after the configured step or steps. This is a template who's results are not used, only awaited. | | `touches_resources` | `list(atom)` | | A list of resources touched by any custom logic in this step. This is used in the case that this step is run in a transaction. This is primarily only needed for `custom` steps. | | `halt_if` | ``any`` | | Halts the step by emitting an error (with an `Ash.Error.Flow.Halted`). Can use template variables. See the section on Halting for more. | | `halt_reason` | ``any`` | :halted | Configures the reason for the `halt_if` clause. | | `description` | `String.t` | | A description for the step. | | `api` | ``any`` | | The api to use when calling the action. Defaults to the api set in the `flow` section. | | `tenant` | ``any`` | | A tenant to use for the operation. May be a template or a literal value. | | `input` | ``any`` | | A template for the input. | ### Introspection Target: `Ash.Flow.Step.Update` ## steps.read ```elixir read name, resource, action ``` Declares a step that will call a read action on a resource. ### Examples ``` read :destroy_post, MyApp.Post, :destroy ``` ### Arguments | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `name`* | `atom` | | The name of the step. Will be used when expressing dependencies, and step inputs. | | `resource`* | ``any`` | | The resource to call the action on. | | `action`* | ``any`` | | The action to call on the resource. | ### Options | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `get?` | `boolean` | false | Whether or not read action is expected to return a single result or `nil`. Set to `true` automatically if `get? true`. | | `not_found_error?` | `boolean` | true | Whether or not finding no record should result in a not found error | | `short_name` | `String.t` | | Set a short name for the step. Will be used when building things like mermaid charts. | | `wait_for` | ``any`` | | Ensures that the step happens after the configured step or steps. This is a template who's results are not used, only awaited. | | `touches_resources` | `list(atom)` | | A list of resources touched by any custom logic in this step. This is used in the case that this step is run in a transaction. This is primarily only needed for `custom` steps. | | `halt_if` | ``any`` | | Halts the step by emitting an error (with an `Ash.Error.Flow.Halted`). Can use template variables. See the section on Halting for more. | | `halt_reason` | ``any`` | :halted | Configures the reason for the `halt_if` clause. | | `description` | `String.t` | | A description for the step. | | `api` | ``any`` | | The api to use when calling the action. Defaults to the api set in the `flow` section. | | `tenant` | ``any`` | | A tenant to use for the operation. May be a template or a literal value. | | `input` | ``any`` | | A template for the input. | ### Introspection Target: `Ash.Flow.Step.Read` ## steps.run_flow ```elixir run_flow name, flow ``` Runs another flow as part of the current flow. The return value of the step is the return value of the flow. ### Examples ``` run_flow :get_org, GetOrgByName do input %{ name: arg(:org_name) } ``` ### Arguments | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `name`* | `atom` | | The name of the step. Will be used when expressing dependencies, and step inputs. | | `flow`* | `atom` | | The flow to run. | ### Options | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `input` | ``any`` | | A template for the input. | | `short_name` | `String.t` | | Set a short name for the step. Will be used when building things like mermaid charts. | | `wait_for` | ``any`` | | Ensures that the step happens after the configured step or steps. This is a template who's results are not used, only awaited. | | `touches_resources` | `list(atom)` | | A list of resources touched by any custom logic in this step. This is used in the case that this step is run in a transaction. This is primarily only needed for `custom` steps. | | `halt_if` | ``any`` | | Halts the step by emitting an error (with an `Ash.Error.Flow.Halted`). Can use template variables. See the section on Halting for more. | | `halt_reason` | ``any`` | :halted | Configures the reason for the `halt_if` clause. | | `description` | `String.t` | | A description for the step. | ### Introspection Target: `Ash.Flow.Step.RunFlow` ## steps.custom ```elixir custom name, custom ``` Runs a custom step module. See `Ash.Flow.Step` for the necessary callbacks and more information. ### Examples ``` custom :do_custom_thing, MyApp.DoCustomThing do input %{...} end ``` ``` custom :do_custom_thing, {MyApp.DoCustomThing, opt1: :foo, opt2: :bar} do input %{...} end ``` ### Arguments | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `name`* | `atom` | | The name of the step. Will be used when expressing dependencies, and step inputs. | | `custom` | `(any, any -> any) \| module` | | The module that implements the step behaviour. Also accepts a 2 argument function that takes the input and the context. | ### Options | Name | Type | Default | Docs | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | `input` | ``any`` | | A template for the input. | | `async?` | `boolean` | false | Whether or not this step can be run outside of the current process. | | `short_name` | `String.t` | | Set a short name for the step. Will be used when building things like mermaid charts. | | `wait_for` | ``any`` | | Ensures that the step happens after the configured step or steps. This is a template who's results are not used, only awaited. | | `touches_resources` | `list(atom)` | | A list of resources touched by any custom logic in this step. This is used in the case that this step is run in a transaction. This is primarily only needed for `custom` steps. | | `halt_if` | ``any`` | | Halts the step by emitting an error (with an `Ash.Error.Flow.Halted`). Can use template variables. See the section on Halting for more. | | `halt_reason` | ``any`` | :halted | Configures the reason for the `halt_if` clause. | | `description` | `String.t` | | A description for the step. | ### Introspection Target: `Ash.Flow.Step.Custom`